Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers

Abdulla Al Darayseh; Nazan Mersin

doi:10.29333/iejme/16232

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Abdulla Al Darayseh ¹ ^* , Nazan Mersin ²

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¹ Emirates College for Advanced Education, UAE² Istanbul Medeniyet University, TÜRKIYE^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

This study investigates the perceptions of STEM teachers regarding the integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications into classroom settings, using the extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as the framework. The study examines self-efficacy, anxiety, perceived ease of use, expected benefits, attitudes, and behavioral intentions toward AI applications. Data was collected from 448 mathematics and science teachers across various Turkish provinces through an online survey. Results revealed a generally positive attitude toward AI, with male teachers exhibiting higher self-efficacy and perceived ease of use compared to female teachers. However, no significant differences were found across other TAM dimensions, such as stress, anxiety, and expected benefits, based on gender, age, or teaching experience. These findings suggest that while STEM teachers are generally open to AI adoption, targeted interventions are needed to address gender disparities and improve ease of use.

Keywords

artificial intelligence
STEM teachers
technology acceptance model
self-efficacy
anxiety and stress

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

INT ELECT J MATH ED, Volume 20, Issue 3, August 2025, Article No: em0832

https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

Publication date: 01 Jul 2025

Online publication date: 02 Apr 2025

Article Views: 510

Article Downloads: 385

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How to cite this article

APA

Al Darayseh, A., & Mersin, N. (2025). Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 20(3), em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

Vancouver

Al Darayseh A, Mersin N. Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers. INT ELECT J MATH ED. 2025;20(3):em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

AMA

Al Darayseh A, Mersin N. Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers. INT ELECT J MATH ED. 2025;20(3), em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

Chicago

Al Darayseh, Abdulla, and Nazan Mersin. "Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers". International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education 2025 20 no. 3 (2025): em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

Harvard

Al Darayseh, A., and Mersin, N. (2025). Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 20(3), em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232

MLA

Al Darayseh, Abdulla et al. "Integrating generative AI into STEM education: Insights from science and mathematics teachers". International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, vol. 20, no. 3, 2025, em0832. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/16232