Difficulties in instructing mathematical modeling: Case study in Malaysia
Riyan Hidayat 1 2 * , Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Ayub 1 2 , Harris Shah Abd Hamid 3 , Nurihan Nasir 4
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1 Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MALAYSIA2 Institut Penyelidikan Matematik, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, MALAYSIA3 Faculty of Management, Education & Humanities, University College of MAIWP International, Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA4 Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, MALAYSIA* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Mathematical modeling is crucial in the field of education, particularly in mathematics, as it enhances students’ mathematical skills and prepares them for solving real-world problems. The study focuses on the challenges of teaching mathematical modeling, specifically in the Malaysian education system. We utilized a case study approach, involving five participants selected purposefully, comprising three females and two males. Data collection primarily involved interviews, with the collected data undergoing thematic analysis for a thorough examination. The process of conducting thematic analysis involves several systematic steps, including familiarization with the data, generation of initial codes, searching for themes, reviewing and refining these themes, defining and naming them, and ultimately producing a thematic map or report. We found Malaysian educators encounter difficulties in teaching mathematical modeling due to deficiencies in content and pedagogical knowledge, assessment methods, low student interest, and time constraints. This suggests a need for comprehensive reforms in curriculum design, professional development, assessment practices, and instructional strategies to enhance the effectiveness of mathematical modeling instruction.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

INT ELECT J MATH ED, Volume 20, Issue 2, May 2025, Article No: em0811

https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/15815

Publication date: 01 Apr 2025

Online publication date: 02 Jan 2025

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Article Downloads: 59

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